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kI nvyN kwnUMn nwl dl-bdlI rukygI?
- ipRQIpwl isµG sohI

sµsd ny 97vIN sµivDwnk soD dy nW hyT jo dl-bdlI ivroDI kwnUMn pws kIqw hY, ies nwl BwrqI rwjnIqk pRxwlI kuJ hW-vwck moV lvygI[ ieh kwnUMn 1985 iv`c pws kIqy dl-bdlI ivroDI kwnUMn iv`c soDW krdw hY[ ies qoN ielwvw ies iv`c mµqrIAW dI igxqI sbµDI nvIAW DwrwvW vI Aµikq kIqIAW geIAW hn[

dl-bdlI nUM rokx leI ies iv`c do pRmu`K DwrwvW hn[ pihlI ieh ik jykr koeI ivDwiek jW sWsd ivAkqIgq qOr 'qy jW gru`p dy rUp iv`c Awpxw auh dl bdldw hY, ijs dI itkt dy AwDwr 'qy aus ny cox ij`qI hY qW hux aus nUM AwpxI sIt KwlI krnI pvygI[ dl bdlx auprµq ieh Awpxy Awp hI KwlI ho jwvygI[

dUjy jy koeI ivDwiek jW sWsd, dl C`fdw hY qW aus nUM koeI vI lwB vwlw jnqk Ahudw nhIN id`qw jw skdw[ Bwv aus nUM mµqrI jW iksy borf, ingm Awid dw mYNbr jW cyArmYn Awid nhIN bxwieAw jw skdw[ jdoN ivDwnpwilkw dI mYNbrI ^qm ho jWdI hY qW aus qoN bwAd vI Cy mhIny leI iksy nUM mµqrI pd sµivDwn Anuswr id`qw jw skdw hY, pr nvW kwnUMn hux pwrtI C`f ky Awey ivDwiekW 'qy ieh rok lwauNdw hY[

jo 1985 dw dl-bdlI ivroDI kwnUMn sI, aus iv`c ieh aupbµD sI ik koeI ie`kV-du`kV ivDwiek pwrtI nhIN C`f skdw, pr ivDwn sBw jW sµsd dy iksy sdn iv`c iksy pwrtI dy ku`l mYNbrW dw iek-iqhweI ih`sw tu`t ky nvW dl bxw skdw sI[ ies dw is`tw ieh inkilAw ik pwrtIAW dy v`fy-v`fy DVy tu`tx l`g pey sn[ Kws qOr 'qy au`qr pRdyS dI srkwr ies qoN keI vwr pRBwivq hoeI sI[ bhujn smwj pwrtI Aqy kWgrs ny ieh iBAwnk vµf hµFweI hY[ ieh DVy mµqrI pd jW hor jnqk AhuidAW nUM pRwpq krn leI tu`tdy sn[ ies ip`Cy koeI ivcwrDwrk AwDwr nhIN huµdw sI[ ies qrHW dI tu`t-B`j jnqw dI rwie dw Ku`lHyAwm ivroD huµdw sI[ jnqw ny iksy ivDwiek nUM iksy Kws pwrtI leI cux ky ByijAw huµdw sI, pr ivDwn sBw iv`c phuµc ky auh AwpxI v&wdwrI bdl jWdy sn[ ies qrHW pwrtI ivSyS Aqy lokW nwl SryHAwm DoKw huµdw sI[ hux vrqmwn sµivDwnk soD ies mwVI pRivrqI nUM rokx iv`c shweI hovygI[ ies nwl suAwrQI rwjnIqI aupr iek rok l`g jwvygI[

ies soD kwnUMn dw dUjw lwB pwrtIAW iv`c AnuSwsn dI pRikirAw mzbUq krn v`l hovygw[ hr pwrtI iv`c DVybµdI huµdI hI hY[ mzbUq DVy ivDwnpwilkw iv`c mu`K mµqrI nUM frwvw idµdy rihµdy sn ik jy aunHW dI g`l nw suxI geI (jwiez jW nwjwiez) qW auh v`Krw gru`p/pwrtI bxw skdy hn jW ivroDI pwrtI dI hmwieq lY ky jW dy ky AwpxI srkwr vI bxw skdy hn[ ies qrHW AsiQrqw vwlw mwhOl bixAw rihµdw sI[ srkwr mrzI Aqy mzbUqI nwl kµm nhIN kr skdI sI[ pwrtI iv`c AnuSwsnhIxqw pYdw hox dy Awswr bxy rihµdy sn, pr hux ies qrHW dIAW DVybµdIAW nUM auqSwh imlxw bµd ho jwvygw[

ies soD kwnUMn iv`c sµsd Aqy v`fy rwjW leI mµqrIAW dI igxqI ivDwn sBw jW sµsd dI ku`l igxqI dw pµdrW pRqISq insicq kr id`qI geI hY[ Coty rwjW, Bwv ij`Qy s`T jW ies qoN G`t mYNbr hn, auQy ieh igxqI v`D qoN v`D bwrHW insicq kIqI geI hY[ ies nwl do lwB hoxgy[ iek qW iehI ik dl-bdlI nUM auqSwh nhIN imlygw, ikauNik dl-bdlx bwAd aunHW ivDwiekW nUM hux mµqrI nhIN bxwieAw jw skdw, ikauNik mµqrI pµdrW pRqISq qoN v`D bx hI nhIN skdy[ dUjy, hr pRWq nUM AwriQk qOr 'qy vI lwB phuµcygw, ikauNik iek mµqrI nUM Aqy aus dy dPqr nUM kwiem r`Kx leI hr mhIny l`KW rupey Krcxy pYNdy hn[ rwjnIqI iv`c ieµnw ku suAwrQIpuxw Aw igAw sI ik hr koeI ivDwiek, cwhy auh pihlI vwr AYm·AYl·ey· bxdw sI, hr smyN mµqrI-pd hwsl krn bwry socdw rihµdw sI[ ies krky hI aus duAwrw pwrtI v&wdwrI qbdIl krn dIAW sµBwvnwvW bxIAW rihµdIAW sn, pr hux auh mµqrI bxn dI QW Awpxw v`kwr bxwaux Aqy lokW 'c AwDwr bxwaux v`l vDyry iDAwn dyvygw[

ies soD kwnUMn qoN bwAd mu`K mµqrI nUM Awpxy mµqrI mµfl iv`c guxwqmk suDwr krn dw vDyry mOkw imlygw[ hux aus leI iksy gu`t dy srdwr nUM mµqrI bxwauxw bhuqw lwzmI nhIN hovygw[ hux auh gu`tW nwloN guxW nUM qrjIh dy skygw[ ies qoN ielwvw hux iksy vI mwVI id`K vwly jW kµm nw krn vwly mµqrI dI CWtI kr skygw[ hux aus pws vDyry Ku`lHI qrjIh hovygI[ ies qrHW hux pRbµD suDrn dIAW vDyry sµBwvnwvW pYdw hoxgIAW[

ies kwnUMn dw iek mwVw p`K ieh hY ik hux pwrtI pRDwn jW mu`K mµqrI vDyry qwnwSwh bx skdy hn[ auh qwkq dy nSy iv`c pwrtI Aµdr ivroDI Ansr nUM kucl skdy hn[ ies nwl pwrtI lokqµqr nUM vDyry Tys phuµcygI[ Bwrq iv`c qW pwrtIAW pihlW hI lokqµqrI nhIN hn[ qkrIbn swrIAW hI pwrtIAW sB mh`qvpUrn PYsly pwrtI pRDwn 'qy C`f idµdIAW hn[ pihlW qW ivroD kwrn pwrtI tu`tx dw ^qrw rihµdw sI, ijs kwrn sihmqI Aqy smJOqy dI rwjnIqI pRc`lq sI, pr hux iksy vI ivroDI sur vwly pwrtI vrkr jW lIfr nUM pwrtI iv`c dbwauxw jW prHy k`Fxw bhuq sOKw ho jwvygw[

ieh soD kwnUMn pws krn qoN bwAd hux iek hor kwnUMn pws krn dI vI zrUrq hY[ auh ieh hY ik hr pwrtI nUM lokqµqrI bxwieAw jwvy[ aunHW dw rUp swmµqvwdI jW qwnwSwhI nw hovy[ sB pwrtIAW dIAW swlwnw jW do swlW bwAd lokqµqrI Fµg nwl coxW hox[ ipµf dI iekweI qoN lY ky rwStrI p`Dr q`k sB AhudydwrW, kwrjkwrnIAW dIAW coxW hox[ sB mwnqw pRwpq pwrtIAW dIAW coxW cox-kimSn krvwvy[ ies sbµDI Krcw jW qW sbµDq pwrtI qoN ilAw jwvy jW srkwrI Kzwny iv`c ies dw aupbµD hovy[ dUjy hr pRWq iv`c Aqy kyNdr iv`c mu`K mµqrI jW pRDwn mµqrI pwrtI hweI kmWf v`loN Qopy nw jwx[ ivDwnk jyq¨ mYNbrW nUM Awpxy pwrtI lIfr cuxn dw lokqµqrI AiDkwr hovy[ ies sbµDI gupq votW pYx[ vrqmwn soD kwnUMn pws hox qoN bwAd ies m`d dI bhuq zrUrq hovygI, nhIN qW kyNdrI pRDwn dw koeI vI chyqw mu`K mµqrI dw pd KuSwmd krky hiQAw lvygw Aqy lMby smyN q`k bwkIAW aupr rohb mwrdw rhygw[

jo kwnUMn pws hoieAw hY, ieh BwrqI isAwsI vwqwvrx nUM suDwrn v`l iek cµgw kdm hY, pr pwrtI lokqµqr leI soD dI vI hux bhuq zrUrq hY[